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1992-05-06
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BTN 2.1 MESSAGES
Here are the messages printed via TapeMon by the BTN handler (in no
particular order), with explanations for each message.
*** Sense: %s, other= %02X,%02X
Printed when the tape drive returns a SCSI "check condition"
in response to a SCSI command that BTN has sent to the drive.
Sometimes this may indicate an error or problem, but not always.
The reason for the condition is encoded into a "sense key"
which is spelled out for you in this message. The SCSI spec
defines these keys:
NO SENSE - nothing unusual to report
RECOVERED ERROR - something went wrong, but the drive fixed it up
NOT READY - human intervention is required (insert tape)
MEDIUM ERROR - an unrecoverable flaw in the tape material
HARDWARE ERROR - the drive is broken (still have your receipt?)
ILLEGAL REQUEST - the SCSI command/function is not supported by
this drive, or there are bits in the command that the drive
doesn't like, or the drive is being asked to do something
it doesn't feel like doing right now.
UNIT ATTENTION - a transient condition generated whenever a
new tape is inserted.
DATA PROTECT - the tape medium is write protected
BLANK CHECK - the drive has attempted to read a place that has
never been written or has been erased.
FILEMARK - the drive has attempted to read a filemark, which
indicates the end of the file has been reached.
END-OF-MEDIUM - the drive has reached physical end of the tape
VOLUME OVERFLOW - some drives indicate this at end of tape
INCORRECT LENGTH - BTN asked to read a block smaller than
what was written on the tape. BS is probably incorrect.
The "other" bytes printed are bytes 12 and 13 of the sense data.
For some drives, such as the MCD-40 and SCSI-2 drives, this is
a subcode indicating more information about the sense key.
*** SCSI %s ERROR
The scsi-direct driver/adapter returned an error in response to BTN's
attempt to send a SCSI command to the drive. These errors are
defined by Commodore:
SELF-UNIT - the UN number is the same as that of the SCSI adapter
DMA - I don't know what this means. Maybe an adapter problem.
PHASE - the drive and the SCSI adapter are not in-sync with
their SCSI phases. There may be a mismatch in data transfer.
PARITY - a parity error on the SCSI bus
SELECT-TIMEOUT - the adapter timed out waiting for a response
from the drive.
*** Can't get %u bytes for tape buffers
There is insufficient memory to allocate two buffers of NB*BS
bytes (or maybe the memory is too fragmented). Use a smaller
value for NB, or free up some memory, or reboot.
*** Invalid open name/combo %s
* The name used to access the tape file is unrecognized.
The name must be one of the following: TAPE: TAPE:R
TAPE:APP TAPE:NR TAPE:* TAPE:number TAPE:RAWCMD TAPE:MODESEL
* The function is incompatible with the open mode or drive model.
Examples: you cannot read from TAPE:APP, and TAPE:APP is always
invalid for direct access drives.
*** Current block size = %u
*** Mode Select block size %d
Informative messages printed when the BS value is different than
the block size of the drive. BTN will attempt to command the
drive to switch to the new size.
*** Capacity: %u blocks
Informative message printed only for direct access drives describing
the number of blocks available on this particular cartridge.
*** %s Opened at block %u
Informative message printed when Open() is successful.
*** Closed at block %u
Informative message printed when Close() is finished.
The block number is the next available block. The tape head
is positioned ready to access this block for the next operation.
*** Function/mode error
The application is attempting to mix Read()s and Write()s.
It can't read while opened for writes, and vice versa.
*** Disallowed seek type=%d off=%d curr=%d
A Seek() request was rejected because the type of seek is not
supported or it cannot be done at this point.
*** Error during read
*** Error during write
Indicates that -1 was returned for a Read() or Write() request.
*** Unsupported_Pkt=%d
Informative message indicating that an AmigaDOS packet was
rejected as "unknown", because the requested function does
not apply to BTN. Not usually a problem.
*** Skipping to end of data
*** (doing it the hard way)
Informative message printed when Open()ing TAPE:APP. If the
drive doesn't directly support this function, the "hard way"
message is printed, and BTN begins skipping individual files.
*** Skipping to file %d
Informative message printed when reading from TAPE:number
on a sequential drive.
*** Unable to position tape
Printed when some kind of error occurs when BTN tries to get
the tape into the necessary position for Open(). You will
get a "replace volume" requester.
*** Time to insert tape# %d
Informative message printed at end of tape. Also a requester.
*** Writing block %u x %d
*** Reading block %u x %d
Informative messages printed just before a SCSI read or write
command is sent to the drive. The block number is relative
to the beginning of the file for sequential drives, and is
the actual block number for direct access drives. The length
is the number of blocks (NB).
*** Rewinding
Informative message printed when a rewind is started.
*** Writing filemark
Informative message printed when Close()ing a file being written.
*** Retensioning
Informative message printed when Unit Attention status occurs and
RT-1 was specified in the mountlist. The retensioning operation
may take several minutes to complete.
*** Raw command %02X
Informative message printed when writing to TAPE:RAWCMD.
*** User Mode-Select
Informative message printed when writing to TAPE:MODESEL.